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FeedSource-byline AuthorInfo--plain" itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" data-reactid="98"><meta itemprop="name" content="程墨Morgan" data-reactid="99"/><meta itemprop="image" content="https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/04d3c071d_s.jpg" data-reactid="100"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/people/morgancheng" data-reactid="101"/><meta itemprop="zhihu:followerCount" data-reactid="102"/><span class="UserLink AuthorInfo-avatarWrapper" data-reactid="103"><div class="Popover" data-reactid="104"><div id="null-toggle" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" aria-owns="null-content" data-reactid="105"><a class="UserLink-link" data-za-detail-view-element_name="User" target="_blank" href="//www.zhihu.com/people/morgancheng" data-reactid="106"><img class="Avatar AuthorInfo-avatar" width="24" height="24" src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/04d3c071d_s.jpg" srcset="https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/04d3c071d_xs.jpg 2x" alt="程墨Morgan" data-reactid="107"/></a></div><!-- 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data-zop="{&quot;authorName&quot;:&quot;程墨Morgan&quot;,&quot;itemId&quot;:322769791,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;如何评价冯小刚饭局后让芳华女主随陈道明钢琴跳舞助兴的事件？&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;}" name="322769791" itemprop="answer" itemtype="http://schema.org/Answer" itemscope="" data-reactid="120"><h2 class="ContentItem-title" data-reactid="121"><div itemprop="zhihu:question" itemtype="http://schema.org/Question" itemscope="" data-reactid="122"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/267330534" data-reactid="123"/><meta itemprop="name" content="如何评价冯小刚饭局后让芳华女主随陈道明钢琴跳舞助兴的事件？" data-reactid="124"/><a target="_blank" data-za-detail-view-element_name="Title" href="/question/267330534/answer/322769791" data-reactid="125">如何评价冯小刚饭局后让芳华女主随陈道明钢琴跳舞助兴的事件？</a></div></h2><div class="ContentItem-meta" data-reactid="126"></div><meta itemprop="image" content="" data-reactid="127"/><meta itemprop="upvoteCount" content="308" data-reactid="128"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/267330534/answer/322769791" data-reactid="129"/><meta itemprop="dateCreated" content="2018-02-19T13:50:15.000Z" data-reactid="130"/><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2018-02-19T14:07:03.000Z" data-reactid="131"/><meta itemprop="commentCount" content="42" data-reactid="132"/><div class="RichContent is-collapsed" data-reactid="133"><!-- react-text: 134 --><!-- /react-text --><div class="RichContent-inner" data-reactid="135"><span class="RichText CopyrightRichText-richText" itemprop="text" data-reactid="136">哈哈，这两视频真有意思，可以看出很多道道，我看了好几遍，每看一遍都有新体会。看第一遍，感觉就是：除了道明叔，其他都是一帮油腻中老年，虽然也是电影圈里风云人物，其实都也都是一帮俗货。看第二遍，感觉变了点：呦，好像看见韩三平三爷了耶，肚子也太挺了吧，该减肥了；冯小刚也真是喝多了，酒后有点晕；原来一直做背景配音吆喝的是葛大爷啊，失敬失敬……这是认得出来的，认得出来所以觉得他们做出啥来也好了解，其余几个…</span><button class="Button ContentItem-more Button--plain" type="button" data-reactid="137"><!-- react-text: 138 -->阅读全文<!-- /react-text --><svg viewBox="0 0 10 6" class="Icon ContentItem-arrowIcon Icon--arrow" style="height:16px;width:10px;" 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itemprop="author" itemscope="" itemtype="http://schema.org/Person" data-reactid="210"><meta itemprop="name" content="匿名用户" data-reactid="211"/><meta itemprop="image" content="https://pic1.zhimg.com/aadd7b895_s.jpg" data-reactid="212"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/people/" data-reactid="213"/><meta itemprop="zhihu:followerCount" data-reactid="214"/><span class="UserLink AuthorInfo-avatarWrapper" data-reactid="215"><img class="Avatar AuthorInfo-avatar" width="24" height="24" src="https://pic1.zhimg.com/aadd7b895_s.jpg" srcset="https://pic1.zhimg.com/aadd7b895_xs.jpg 2x" alt="匿名用户" data-reactid="216"/></span><div class="AuthorInfo-content" data-reactid="217"><div class="AuthorInfo-head" data-reactid="218"><span class="UserLink AuthorInfo-name" data-reactid="219"><!-- react-text: 220 -->匿名用户<!-- /react-text --></span></div><div class="AuthorInfo-detail" data-reactid="221"><div class="AuthorInfo-badge" data-reactid="222"><!-- react-empty: 223 --></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentItem AnswerItem" data-zop="{&quot;authorName&quot;:&quot;匿名用户&quot;,&quot;itemId&quot;:257702373,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;你在大学有过哪些「骚操作」？&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;}" name="257702373" itemprop="answer" itemtype="http://schema.org/Answer" itemscope="" data-reactid="224"><h2 class="ContentItem-title" data-reactid="225"><div itemprop="zhihu:question" itemtype="http://schema.org/Question" itemscope="" data-reactid="226"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/65502685" data-reactid="227"/><meta itemprop="name" content="你在大学有过哪些「骚操作」？" data-reactid="228"/><a target="_blank" data-za-detail-view-element_name="Title" href="/question/65502685/answer/257702373" data-reactid="229">你在大学有过哪些「骚操作」？</a></div></h2><div class="ContentItem-meta" data-reactid="230"></div><meta itemprop="image" content="" data-reactid="231"/><meta itemprop="upvoteCount" content="9562" data-reactid="232"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/65502685/answer/257702373" data-reactid="233"/><meta itemprop="dateCreated" content="2017-11-10T01:07:43.000Z" data-reactid="234"/><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2018-02-01T13:55:50.000Z" data-reactid="235"/><meta itemprop="commentCount" content="1346" data-reactid="236"/><div class="RichContent is-collapsed" data-reactid="237"><!-- react-text: 238 --><!-- /react-text --><div class="RichContent-inner" data-reactid="239"><span class="RichText CopyrightRichText-richText" itemprop="text" data-reactid="240">不是我，是一个朋友。暑假最后几天，她们宿舍的妹子带男票回宿舍过夜。（没错，宿管阿姨都没有！）在晚上嘿嘿嘿的时候，床塌了。 没错，上床下桌的床，塌了。 还是两题张床连在一起的设计，但是只塌了一张。出现了类似滑滑梯的结构。 最骚的是，床上两人顺着滑下去了，男生丁丁骨折。 哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈。 更骚的是忍痛取了出来，自己爬下了五层楼梯，出门打车去的医院。 真尼玛大有可为的小伙子，哈哈哈哈…</span><button class="Button ContentItem-more Button--plain" type="button" data-reactid="241"><!-- react-text: 242 -->阅读全文<!-- /react-text --><svg viewBox="0 0 10 6" class="Icon ContentItem-arrowIcon Icon--arrow" 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data-reactid="312"><h2 class="Advert-title" data-reactid="313">新年不要隔夜脸</h2><div class="Advert-content Advert-content--cover" data-reactid="314"><img class="Advert--card-cover" src="https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-d32ea3fe94a257fd124c7700bbe2544b_200x112.jpg" srcset="https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-d32ea3fe94a257fd124c7700bbe2544b_400x224.jpg 2x" alt="" data-reactid="315"/><div class="Advert--card-detail" data-reactid="316"><span class="RichText Advert-description" data-reactid="317">10% 活的维 C，7 天鲜活焕亮，享专柜礼遇</span><span class="Advert-button" data-reactid="318"><!-- react-text: 319 -->点击查看<!-- /react-text --><svg width="14" height="10" viewBox="0 0 6 10" class="Icon Icon--arrowRight" style="height:10px;width:14px;" aria-hidden="true" data-reactid="320"><title data-reactid="321"></title><g data-reactid="322"><path d="M.218 9.78c.29.294.76.294 1.052 0l4.512-4.25c.29-.293.29-.768 0-1.062L1.27.22C.98-.073.51-.073.218.22c-.29.295-.29.77 0 1.064L4 5 .218 8.716c-.29.294-.29.77 0 1.063z" 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href="//www.zhihu.com/people/Johnney903" data-reactid="356">西野加奈</a></div><!-- react-empty: 357 --></div><!-- react-empty: 358 --></span></div><div class="AuthorInfo-detail" data-reactid="359"><div class="AuthorInfo-badge" data-reactid="360"><div class="RichText AuthorInfo-badgeText" data-reactid="361">ずっとそばにいる</div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentItem AnswerItem" data-zop="{&quot;authorName&quot;:&quot;西野加奈&quot;,&quot;itemId&quot;:294485386,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;为什么日本女性不敢一个人去吃拉面、牛肉饭，以及买烤红薯？&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;}" name="294485386" itemprop="answer" itemtype="http://schema.org/Answer" itemscope="" data-reactid="362"><h2 class="ContentItem-title" data-reactid="363"><div itemprop="zhihu:question" itemtype="http://schema.org/Question" itemscope="" data-reactid="364"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/264941789" data-reactid="365"/><meta itemprop="name" content="为什么日本女性不敢一个人去吃拉面、牛肉饭，以及买烤红薯？" data-reactid="366"/><a target="_blank" data-za-detail-view-element_name="Title" href="/question/264941789/answer/294485386" data-reactid="367">为什么日本女性不敢一个人去吃拉面、牛肉饭，以及买烤红薯？</a></div></h2><div class="ContentItem-meta" data-reactid="368"></div><meta itemprop="image" content="" data-reactid="369"/><meta itemprop="upvoteCount" content="7232" data-reactid="370"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/264941789/answer/294485386" data-reactid="371"/><meta itemprop="dateCreated" content="2018-01-12T11:54:18.000Z" data-reactid="372"/><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2018-01-12T11:54:48.000Z" data-reactid="373"/><meta itemprop="commentCount" content="1073" data-reactid="374"/><div class="RichContent is-collapsed" data-reactid="375"><!-- react-text: 376 --><!-- /react-text --><div class="RichContent-inner" data-reactid="377"><span class="RichText CopyrightRichText-richText" itemprop="text" data-reactid="378">作为一个在日本生活了挺久的人，来跟LZ讲讲日本女孩子。日本人，无关男生女生，骨子里都透着一种中二情结，这种中二情结并不是富樫勇太小鸟游六花那种我有魔法超能力什么的，但是他们会给自己一个角色定位，比如我要向着哪个idol或者动漫角色的方向发展。然后，日本女孩骨子里又都很容易害羞，感觉大声说话都是一件很羞耻的事情，参照新垣结衣。日本女孩喜欢在你面前永远说你的好，因为她们觉得去贬低一个人除非那个人是真的差劲…</span><button class="Button ContentItem-more Button--plain" type="button" data-reactid="379"><!-- react-text: 380 -->阅读全文<!-- /react-text --><svg viewBox="0 0 10 6" class="Icon ContentItem-arrowIcon Icon--arrow" style="height:16px;width:10px;" width="10" height="16" aria-hidden="true" data-reactid="381"><title data-reactid="382"></title><g data-reactid="383"><path d="M8.716.217L5.002 4 1.285.218C.99-.072.514-.072.22.218c-.294.29-.294.76 0 1.052l4.25 4.512c.292.29.77.29 1.063 0L9.78 1.27c.293-.29.293-.76 0-1.052-.295-.29-.77-.29-1.063 0z"/></g></svg></button><!-- react-empty: 384 --></div><div class="ContentItem-actions" data-reactid="385"><span data-reactid="386"><button class="Button VoteButton VoteButton--up" aria-label="赞同" type="button" data-reactid="387"><svg 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class="AuthorInfo-detail" data-reactid="471"><div class="AuthorInfo-badge" data-reactid="472"><div class="RichText AuthorInfo-badgeText" data-reactid="473">Software Engineer @ Google</div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentItem AnswerItem" data-zop="{&quot;authorName&quot;:&quot;烈日烤鱼&quot;,&quot;itemId&quot;:320773281,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;发表 SCI 论文有多难？&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;}" name="320773281" itemprop="answer" itemtype="http://schema.org/Answer" itemscope="" data-reactid="474"><h2 class="ContentItem-title" data-reactid="475"><div itemprop="zhihu:question" itemtype="http://schema.org/Question" itemscope="" data-reactid="476"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/22129971" data-reactid="477"/><meta itemprop="name" content="发表 SCI 论文有多难？" data-reactid="478"/><a target="_blank" data-za-detail-view-element_name="Title" href="/question/22129971/answer/320773281" data-reactid="479">发表 SCI 论文有多难？</a></div></h2><div class="ContentItem-meta" data-reactid="480"></div><meta itemprop="image" content="" data-reactid="481"/><meta itemprop="upvoteCount" content="495" data-reactid="482"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/22129971/answer/320773281" data-reactid="483"/><meta itemprop="dateCreated" content="2018-02-17T02:39:53.000Z" data-reactid="484"/><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2018-02-17T06:21:48.000Z" data-reactid="485"/><meta itemprop="commentCount" content="45" data-reactid="486"/><div class="RichContent is-collapsed" data-reactid="487"><!-- react-text: 488 --><!-- /react-text --><div class="RichContent-inner" data-reactid="489"><span class="RichText CopyrightRichText-richText" itemprop="text" data-reactid="490">在美国的话很简单。。。我在美国读研时，刚上手一个project，老板让我熟悉下实验室之前师兄留下的老代码。我看着2000行的C++的project（计算型的项目，都是计算，迭代，不是用XX框架那种1000行都是框架代码），启动时无数flag和宏，感觉非常崩溃，这看两周未必也能看明白，光让它能够重新跑起来估计就得琢磨1周。这种情况，我粗略估计了一下，认为自己重新写一个也比读懂这个老的快，于是就读了下师兄之前的论文，了解下任务和方…</span><button class="Button 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href="/question/66240353/answer/241442997" data-reactid="594">程序员是如何看待「祖传代码」的？</a></div></h2><div class="ContentItem-meta" data-reactid="595"></div><meta itemprop="image" content="" data-reactid="596"/><meta itemprop="upvoteCount" content="1779" data-reactid="597"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/66240353/answer/241442997" data-reactid="598"/><meta itemprop="dateCreated" content="2017-10-08T16:21:54.000Z" data-reactid="599"/><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2017-10-08T16:21:54.000Z" data-reactid="600"/><meta itemprop="commentCount" content="66" data-reactid="601"/><div class="RichContent is-collapsed" data-reactid="602"><!-- react-text: 603 --><!-- /react-text --><div class="RichContent-inner" data-reactid="604"><span class="RichText CopyrightRichText-richText" itemprop="text" data-reactid="605">看过几年Windows内核的代码，也就只是看看，不能改。有时候看到一些奇怪的逻辑，不要慌张，这里面一定有一个很长的故事。 不过万事没有绝对。 有一次和同事一起调试一个蓝屏，看到一段内核内存管理的代码，有一个地方没看懂，貌似for循环多循环了一次。恩，这一定是我们的理解能力太差了。然后我们仔细看了一下午，终于想出了几个貌似合理的解释。为了确认，我们鼓起勇气写信给当时Windows内存管理的大牛Landy（他现在已经是tech…</span><button class="Button ContentItem-more Button--plain" type="button" data-reactid="606"><!-- react-text: 607 -->阅读全文<!-- /react-text --><svg viewBox="0 0 10 6" class="Icon ContentItem-arrowIcon Icon--arrow" style="height:16px;width:10px;" width="10" height="16" aria-hidden="true" data-reactid="608"><title data-reactid="609"></title><g data-reactid="610"><path d="M8.716.217L5.002 4 1.285.218C.99-.072.514-.072.22.218c-.294.29-.294.76 0 1.052l4.25 4.512c.292.29.77.29 1.063 0L9.78 1.27c.293-.29.293-.76 0-1.052-.295-.29-.77-.29-1.063 0z"/></g></svg></button><!-- react-empty: 611 --></div><div class="ContentItem-actions" data-reactid="612"><span data-reactid="613"><button class="Button VoteButton VoteButton--up" aria-label="赞同" type="button" data-reactid="614"><svg viewBox="0 0 20 18" class="Icon VoteButton-upIcon Icon--triangle" 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class="AuthorInfo-badge" data-reactid="797"><div class="RichText AuthorInfo-badgeText" data-reactid="798">Overflow Engineer</div></div></div></div></div></div><div class="ContentItem AnswerItem" data-zop="{&quot;authorName&quot;:&quot;gashero&quot;,&quot;itemId&quot;:329788391,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;知乎上这么多推崇学 Python 入IT 行的，如果他们学完 Python这一套找不到工作怎么办？&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;}" name="329788391" itemprop="answer" itemtype="http://schema.org/Answer" itemscope="" data-reactid="799"><h2 class="ContentItem-title" data-reactid="800"><div itemprop="zhihu:question" itemtype="http://schema.org/Question" itemscope="" data-reactid="801"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/60787862" data-reactid="802"/><meta itemprop="name" content="知乎上这么多推崇学 Python 入IT 行的，如果他们学完 Python这一套找不到工作怎么办？" data-reactid="803"/><a target="_blank" data-za-detail-view-element_name="Title" href="/question/60787862/answer/329788391" data-reactid="804">知乎上这么多推崇学 Python 入IT 行的，如果他们学完 Python这一套找不到工作怎么办？</a></div></h2><div class="ContentItem-meta" data-reactid="805"></div><meta itemprop="image" content="" data-reactid="806"/><meta itemprop="upvoteCount" content="392" data-reactid="807"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/60787862/answer/329788391" data-reactid="808"/><meta itemprop="dateCreated" content="2018-02-27T09:42:10.000Z" data-reactid="809"/><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2018-02-27T09:42:11.000Z" data-reactid="810"/><meta itemprop="commentCount" content="108" data-reactid="811"/><div class="RichContent is-collapsed" data-reactid="812"><!-- react-text: 813 --><!-- /react-text --><div class="RichContent-inner" data-reactid="814"><span class="RichText CopyrightRichText-richText" itemprop="text" data-reactid="815">举几个数字，略残酷，希望不要抹杀了大家的积极性。 中国现存程序员约185万人，2017年高等教育毕业人数795万人。截止2017年末，中国高等教育人口总数约1.85亿。 <a href="http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.sohu.com/a/165615021_475887" class=" external" target="_blank" rel="nofollow 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class="ContentItem-title" data-reactid="912"><div itemprop="zhihu:question" itemtype="http://schema.org/Question" itemscope="" data-reactid="913"><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/24454124" data-reactid="914"/><meta itemprop="name" content="初次跟女生吃牛排时，女生对服务员说要八分熟，应该说些什么来缓解尴尬？" data-reactid="915"/><a target="_blank" data-za-detail-view-element_name="Title" href="/question/24454124/answer/286732417" data-reactid="916">初次跟女生吃牛排时，女生对服务员说要八分熟，应该说些什么来缓解尴尬？</a></div></h2><div class="ContentItem-meta" data-reactid="917"></div><meta itemprop="image" content="" data-reactid="918"/><meta itemprop="upvoteCount" content="12205" data-reactid="919"/><meta itemprop="url" content="https://www.zhihu.com/question/24454124/answer/286732417" data-reactid="920"/><meta itemprop="dateCreated" content="2017-12-31T22:03:52.000Z" data-reactid="921"/><meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2017-12-31T22:03:53.000Z" data-reactid="922"/><meta itemprop="commentCount" content="1539" data-reactid="923"/><div class="RichContent is-collapsed" data-reactid="924"><!-- react-text: 925 --><!-- /react-text --><div class="RichContent-inner" data-reactid="926"><span class="RichText CopyrightRichText-richText" itemprop="text" data-reactid="927">其实在美国，牛排没有“奇数”分熟这么一说，也就是说在美国，你说七分熟和八分熟，一样服务员都听不懂。服务员不会说要几分熟？而是一般问“how do you like your steak done?”回答一般根据不同level的doneness，回答如下图，有图片参照分别对应的牛排的样子。 基本上，有官方烤的温度标准。 Rare – 120° – 125° Medium Rare – 125° -135° Medium – 140° – 145° Medium Well – 150° – 160° Well Done 160 – 17…</span><button class="Button ContentItem-more Button--plain" type="button" data-reactid="928"><!-- react-text: 929 -->阅读全文<!-- /react-text --><svg viewBox="0 0 10 6" class="Icon ContentItem-arrowIcon Icon--arrow" style="height:16px;width:10px;" width="10" height="16" aria-hidden="true" data-reactid="930"><title data-reactid="931"></title><g data-reactid="932"><path d="M8.716.217L5.002 4 1.285.218C.99-.072.514-.072.22.218c-.294.29-.294.76 0 1.052l4.25 4.512c.292.29.77.29 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data-state="{&quot;loading&quot;:{&quot;global&quot;:{&quot;count&quot;:0},&quot;local&quot;:{&quot;token/&quot;:false,&quot;currentUser/get/&quot;:false,&quot;env/getExperiments/&quot;:false,&quot;topstory/get/&quot;:false}},&quot;entities&quot;:{&quot;users&quot;:{&quot;crazy-32-87&quot;:{&quot;caEnabled&quot;:false,&quot;avatarUrlTemplate&quot;:&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/da8e974dc_{size}.jpg&quot;,&quot;lastCommentPermission&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;uid&quot;:851496386464747500,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/da8e974dc_is.jpg&quot;,&quot;followNotificationsCount&quot;:0,&quot;isActive&quot;:1495792558,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;adType&quot;:&quot;normal&quot;,&quot;editorInfo&quot;:[],&quot;isBindPhone&quot;:true,&quot;accountStatus&quot;:[],&quot;defaultNotificationsCount&quot;:0,&quot;isForceRenamed&quot;:false,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;crazy-32-87&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;b11c91b0791a0022d0c0120380087ff2&quot;,&quot;messagesCount&quot;:0,&quot;canEditTopic&quot;:false,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;crazy&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;程序员&quot;,&quot;badge&quot;:[],&quot;availableMessageTypes&quot;:[&quot;common&quot;],&quot;isAdvertiser&quot;:false,&quot;renamedFullname&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:-1,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;http://www.zhihu.com/api/v4/people/b11c91b0791a0022d0c0120380087ff2&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;voteThankNotificationsCount&quot;:0}},&quot;questions&quot;:{},&quot;answers&quot;:{&quot;241442997&quot;:{&quot;relationship&quot;:{&quot;voting&quot;:0,&quot;isThanked&quot;:false,&quot;isNothelp&quot;:false,&quot;upvotedFolloweeIds&quot;:[]},&quot;markInfos&quot;:[],&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;看过几年Windows内核的代码，也就只是看看，不能改。有时候看到一些奇怪的逻辑，不要慌张，这里面一定有一个很长的故事。 不过万事没有绝对。 有一次和同事一起调试一个蓝屏，看到一段内核内存管理的代码，有一个地方没看懂，貌似for循环多循环了一次。恩，这一定是我们的理解能力太差了。然后我们仔细看了一下午，终于想出了几个貌似合理的解释。为了确认，我们鼓起勇气写信给当时Windows内存管理的大牛Landy（他现在已经是tech…&quot;,&quot;createdTime&quot;:1507479714,&quot;previewType&quot;:&quot;expand&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:241442997,&quot;isCopyable&quot;:true,&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;Tim Chen&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;tim-chen-21&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/5f8dec5f4fec496de6e11c3886951d4f&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic2.zhimg.com/50/88c444be01bc6eb8cbfdc360ccc60651_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:1,&quot;badge&quot;:[{&quot;topics&quot;:[],&quot;type&quot;:&quot;best_answerer&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;优秀回答者&quot;}],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;5f8dec5f4fec496de6e11c3886951d4f&quot;},&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/answers/241442997&quot;,&quot;commentPermission&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;question&quot;:{&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;LunaWong&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;在学字母表。&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;luna-moon&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/cb8ef9534069720b6556cb0153281626&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-14e5fda20e25143fc48f5a76fd2a436b_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:0,&quot;badge&quot;:[],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;cb8ef9534069720b6556cb0153281626&quot;},&quot;created&quot;:1507203270,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/questions/66240353&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;程序员是如何看待「祖传代码」的？&quot;,&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;说明一下…此处「祖传代码」与百度搜索「祖传代码」词条出现的某直播平台后缀无关… 几位答主提到祖传代码不仅游戏领域有，其他领域也存在，所以删除了游戏标签，问题修改为作为程序员对于「祖传代码」这种说法或其本身有什么看法吐槽。 对码农一无所知，提问的初衷大概是为了爱与和平。 感谢扫盲_(:з」∠)_&quot;,&quot;answerCount&quot;:313,&quot;boundTopicIds&quot;:[2458,707],&quot;commentCount&quot;:14,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;followerCount&quot;:3831,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;question&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:66240353},&quot;updatedTime&quot;:1507479714,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;看过几年Windows内核的代码，也就只是看看，不能改。有时候看到一些奇怪的逻辑，不要慌张，这里面一定有一个很长的故事。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;不过万事没有绝对。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;有一次和同事一起调试一个蓝屏，看到一段内核内存管理的代码，有一个地方没看懂，貌似for循环多循环了一次。恩，这一定是我们的理解能力太差了。然后我们仔细看了一下午，终于想出了几个貌似合理的解释。为了确认，我们鼓起勇气写信给当时Windows内存管理的大牛Landy（他现在已经是tech fellow了）询问了此事。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;结果人家很快回复了我们。\&quot;It is a bug since day 1. I have just checked in a fix.\&quot; 留下我们俩一脸懵逼。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;就这样一个从NT开始藏了十多年的bug被两个小白给发现了。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;ps. 这个bug没有什么显著影响，只是内核态内存分配性能略微受损。&quot;,&quot;commentCount&quot;:66,&quot;voteupCount&quot;:1779,&quot;reshipmentSettings&quot;:&quot;allowed&quot;,&quot;thanksCount&quot;:178,&quot;excerptNew&quot;:&quot;看过几年Windows内核的代码，也就只是看看，不能改。有时候看到一些奇怪的逻辑，不要慌张，这里面一定有一个很长的故事。 不过万事没有绝对。 有一次和同事一起调试一个蓝屏，看到一段内核内存管理的代码，有一个地方没看懂，貌似for循环多循环了一次。恩，这一…&quot;,&quot;previewText&quot;:&quot;看过几年Windows内核的代码，也就只是看看，不能改。有时候看到一些奇怪的逻辑，不要慌张，这里面一定有一个很长的故事。\n\n不过万事没有绝对。\n\n有一次和同事一起调试一个蓝屏，看到一段内核内存管理的代码，有一个地方没看懂，貌似for循环多循环了一次。恩，这一定是我们的理解能力太差了。然后我们仔细看了一下午，终于想出了几个貌似合理的解释。为了确认，我们鼓起勇气写信给当时Windows内存管理的大牛Landy（他现在已经是tech fellow了）询问了此事。\n\n结果人家很快回复了我们。\&quot;It is a bug since day 1. I have just checked in a fix.\&quot; 留下我们俩一脸懵逼。\n\n就这样一个从NT开始藏了十多年的bug被两个小白给发现了。\n\nps. 这个bug没有什么显著影响，只是内核态内存分配性能略微受损。&quot;,&quot;canComment&quot;:{&quot;status&quot;:true,&quot;reason&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;,&quot;thumbnail&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;257702373&quot;:{&quot;relationship&quot;:{&quot;voting&quot;:0,&quot;isThanked&quot;:false,&quot;isNothelp&quot;:false,&quot;upvotedFolloweeIds&quot;:[]},&quot;markInfos&quot;:[],&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;不是我，是一个朋友。暑假最后几天，她们宿舍的妹子带男票回宿舍过夜。（没错，宿管阿姨都没有！）在晚上嘿嘿嘿的时候，床塌了。 没错，上床下桌的床，塌了。 还是两题张床连在一起的设计，但是只塌了一张。出现了类似滑滑梯的结构。 最骚的是，床上两人顺着滑下去了，男生丁丁骨折。 哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈。 更骚的是忍痛取了出来，自己爬下了五层楼梯，出门打车去的医院。 真尼玛大有可为的小伙子，哈哈哈哈…&quot;,&quot;createdTime&quot;:1510276063,&quot;previewType&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:257702373,&quot;isCopyable&quot;:true,&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/aadd7b895_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;匿名用户&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;0&quot;},&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/answers/257702373&quot;,&quot;commentPermission&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;question&quot;:{&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;老卢瑟&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;没有底蕴，暂退知乎&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;feng-yi-xiao-ran&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/6501a9d7c9ae257bf8b68a9eac26fbb4&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/7336b155bcc7d3f3ea0710fa15837fb4_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:1,&quot;badge&quot;:[],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;6501a9d7c9ae257bf8b68a9eac26fbb4&quot;},&quot;created&quot;:1505704630,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/questions/65502685&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;你在大学有过哪些「骚操作」？&quot;,&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;answerCount&quot;:7954,&quot;boundTopicIds&quot;:[676,2029,8220,2171,163116],&quot;commentCount&quot;:22,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;followerCount&quot;:56538,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;question&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:65502685},&quot;updatedTime&quot;:1517493350,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;不是我，是一个朋友。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;暑假最后几天，她们宿舍的妹子带男票回宿舍过夜。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;（没错，宿管阿姨都没有！）&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;在晚上嘿嘿嘿的时候，床塌了。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;没错，上床下桌的床，塌了。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;还是两题张床连在一起的设计，但是只塌了一张。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;出现了类似滑滑梯的结构。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;最骚的是，床上两人顺着滑下去了，男生丁丁骨折。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;更骚的是忍痛取了出来，自己爬下了五层楼梯，出门打车去的医院。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;真尼玛大有可为的小伙子，哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;当然，那个时候宿舍只有他们两个，我朋友回到宿舍发现一片狼藉。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;两个人彻夜未归，都在医院呢，哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;地上还有剪开的“遮阳伞”，哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈哈。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;修改于11.18---------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.我的朋友不是我&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;什么叫我的朋友就是我系列，朋友是女的，后来成为我的女朋友。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.当然身临其境&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;骨折的那个兄dei我也认识，篮球场上经常遇见，他死党们说的就是白膜破裂。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;男生之间，这些事情说起来都挺搞笑的。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.我为什么不能笑&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;首先，我朋友是假后第一个回宿舍的，回去看到床塌成滑滑梯了，床铺被席一团糟，不搞笑吗？&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;其次，地上躺着个遮阳伞，然后自己舍友的床塌了，第一反应不应该是干柴烈火动静太大？&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;最后，问清情况发现是这个结果，不好笑吗？&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.滑滑梯是这样子的&lt;/p&gt;&lt;figure&gt;&lt;img src=\&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-dad759bd151b95b47bc53bfbe850b720_b.jpg\&quot; data-caption=\&quot;\&quot; data-size=\&quot;normal\&quot; data-rawwidth=\&quot;543\&quot; data-rawheight=\&quot;382\&quot; class=\&quot;origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\&quot; width=\&quot;543\&quot; data-original=\&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-dad759bd151b95b47bc53bfbe850b720_r.jpg\&quot;&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;p&gt;在两床连接处开始，左边的床向下倾斜一个小小的角度，我们称作滑滑梯。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;当然，原因主要是最左侧的支柱（摇）断了，失去结构原有的稳定性，才有这些事情。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;护栏因为年久失修，坏掉了，多数是摆个样子，松松垮垮的。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;估计就是断裂那一下，然后，发生了那个事情吧，我也不好继续问啦。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;（图片来自网络，我怕现拍会遇见校友）&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;修改于2018.2.1---------------------------------------------------------------&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;1.什么是遮阳伞？&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;遮阳伞就是遮阳伞啊，遮阳用的啊！（/滑稽）&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2.角色人物关系？&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;我朋友（后来成为我的女朋友）跟我讲述的她室友（当事女主角）的故事。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;3.为什么幸灾乐祸？&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;鬼鬼，你天秀，事情发生的时候肯定会觉得好可怜但是也很搞笑。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;这种东西就是事情过去以后的调侃和谈资罢了。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;4.这故事是你编的吗？&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;你说是就是，又没让你信，嘻嘻嘻。&lt;/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;commentCount&quot;:1346,&quot;voteupCount&quot;:9562,&quot;reshipmentSettings&quot;:&quot;allowed&quot;,&quot;thanksCount&quot;:947,&quot;excerptNew&quot;:&quot;不是我，是一个朋友。 暑假最后几天，她们宿舍的妹子带男票回宿舍过夜。 （没错，宿管阿姨都没有！） 在晚上嘿嘿嘿的时候，床塌了。 没错，上床下桌的床，塌了。 还是两题张床连在一起的设计，但是只塌了一张。 出现了类似滑滑梯的结构。 最骚的是，床上两人顺…&quot;,&quot;previewText&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;canComment&quot;:{&quot;status&quot;:true,&quot;reason&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;,&quot;thumbnail&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;286732417&quot;:{&quot;relationship&quot;:{&quot;voting&quot;:0,&quot;isThanked&quot;:false,&quot;isNothelp&quot;:false,&quot;upvotedFolloweeIds&quot;:[]},&quot;markInfos&quot;:[],&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;其实在美国，牛排没有“奇数”分熟这么一说，也就是说在美国，你说七分熟和八分熟，一样服务员都听不懂。服务员不会说要几分熟？而是一般问“how do you like your steak done?”回答一般根据不同level的doneness，回答如下图，有图片参照分别对应的牛排的样子。 基本上，有官方烤的温度标准。 Rare – 120° – 125° Medium Rare – 125° -135° Medium – 140° – 145° Medium Well – 150° – 160° Well Done 160 – 17…&quot;,&quot;createdTime&quot;:1514757832,&quot;previewType&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:286732417,&quot;isCopyable&quot;:true,&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;提提&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;微信公众号；pretty-titi。Insta账号: snowtingtingy&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;ti-ti-11-48&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/cf3b6b281e1dc105efbdd5b60b3b346a&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/3492c8de377472db28b253ca2c7e5854_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:0,&quot;badge&quot;:[],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;cf3b6b281e1dc105efbdd5b60b3b346a&quot;},&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/answers/286732417&quot;,&quot;commentPermission&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;question&quot;:{&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;关星&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;guan-xing-25&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/37c0ffb6c9240e27673d04c775389c58&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/36c9fa450c8c42a822360e6da4a37bcc_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:1,&quot;badge&quot;:[],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;37c0ffb6c9240e27673d04c775389c58&quot;},&quot;created&quot;:1405079466,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/questions/24454124&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;初次跟女生吃牛排时，女生对服务员说要八分熟，应该说些什么来缓解尴尬？&quot;,&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;因为题主认为：牛排一般没有偶数熟的，只有一分三分五分七分和全熟。&quot;,&quot;answerCount&quot;:7222,&quot;boundTopicIds&quot;:[34024,15958],&quot;commentCount&quot;:569,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;followerCount&quot;:32059,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;question&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:24454124},&quot;updatedTime&quot;:1514757833,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;其实在美国，牛排没有“奇数”分熟这么一说，也就是说在美国，你说七分熟和八分熟，一样服务员都听不懂。服务员不会说要几分熟？而是一般问“how do you like your steak done?”回答一般根据不同level的doneness，回答如下图，有图片参照分别对应的牛排的样子。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;figure&gt;&lt;img data-rawwidth=\&quot;561\&quot; data-rawheight=\&quot;584\&quot; src=\&quot;https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-4ffa12da9cc6c515b9a08ec482990f89_b.jpg\&quot; class=\&quot;origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\&quot; width=\&quot;561\&quot; data-original=\&quot;https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-4ffa12da9cc6c515b9a08ec482990f89_r.jpg\&quot;&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;br&gt;基本上，有官方烤的温度标准。&lt;br&gt;Rare – 120° – 125°&lt;br&gt;Medium Rare – 125° -135°&lt;br&gt;Medium – 140° – 145°&lt;br&gt;Medium Well – 150° – 160°&lt;br&gt;Well Done 160 – 170° (170° being almost inedible)&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;餐馆里，举例下面这个图是medium rare&lt;br&gt;&lt;figure&gt;&lt;img data-rawwidth=\&quot;480\&quot; data-rawheight=\&quot;345\&quot; src=\&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-21bad9f272feb1b491fd81d71c3e2fed_b.jpg\&quot; class=\&quot;origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\&quot; width=\&quot;480\&quot; data-original=\&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-21bad9f272feb1b491fd81d71c3e2fed_r.jpg\&quot;&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;br&gt;而下面长这个样子是rare&lt;br&gt;&lt;figure&gt;&lt;img data-rawwidth=\&quot;300\&quot; data-rawheight=\&quot;300\&quot; src=\&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-464988c2f869000f7dbbae358a1be963_b.jpg\&quot; class=\&quot;content_image\&quot; width=\&quot;300\&quot;&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;br&gt;美国人，比如我男朋友，会偏向喜欢偏rare风格，喜欢medium rare，喜欢偏滑润的口感。而中国人的口味，尤其是从小的教育影响，认为生肉无法入口，选medium或者medium well比较合适。而美国大多数人认为medium well是已经overcooked了。&lt;br&gt;我一个读博士的朋友，带两个交流访问学者大叔，一个在北京的牙医，另一个上海的皮肤科医生，一起想周末我们去搓一顿，去家好餐厅。然后，一起去了加不错的餐厅，点了三份牛排，服务员问要哪种熟度？我朋友特别清晰的说了seventy percent，大概是直接翻译7分熟来的，最后服务员一脸懵逼，解释了半天也没弄明白。最后，我朋友换了各种方法解释，最后牛排是终于点上了。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;这个事情，他给我讲了以后，笑的不行。我说去吃牛排前，你怎么不google一下，他说也想不到啊！&lt;br&gt;所以，我也是来到美国之后，才清楚如何点牛排这里的服务员才能听懂。&lt;br&gt;有一些美国人点牛排会按照“color”来点，比如说“warm red center”“cool red center”“hot pink”，服务员也会核对客人期待的是不是和标准的“rare” “medium rare”之类的对应。一般认为medium是由“red”变“pink”的开始。&lt;br&gt;但是，因为说7分熟就笑话8分熟，只能是以五十步笑百步而已。&quot;,&quot;commentCount&quot;:1539,&quot;voteupCount&quot;:12205,&quot;reshipmentSettings&quot;:&quot;allowed&quot;,&quot;thanksCount&quot;:2115,&quot;excerptNew&quot;:&quot;其实在美国，牛排没有“奇数”分熟这么一说，也就是说在美国，你说七分熟和八分熟，一样服务员都听不懂。服务员不会说要几分熟？而是一般问“how do you like your steak done?”回答一般根据不同level的doneness，回答如下图，有图片参照分别对应的牛排的样子…&quot;,&quot;previewText&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;canComment&quot;:{&quot;status&quot;:true,&quot;reason&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;,&quot;thumbnail&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;294485386&quot;:{&quot;relationship&quot;:{&quot;voting&quot;:0,&quot;isThanked&quot;:false,&quot;isNothelp&quot;:false,&quot;upvotedFolloweeIds&quot;:[]},&quot;markInfos&quot;:[],&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;作为一个在日本生活了挺久的人，来跟LZ讲讲日本女孩子。日本人，无关男生女生，骨子里都透着一种中二情结，这种中二情结并不是富樫勇太小鸟游六花那种我有魔法超能力什么的，但是他们会给自己一个角色定位，比如我要向着哪个idol或者动漫角色的方向发展。然后，日本女孩骨子里又都很容易害羞，感觉大声说话都是一件很羞耻的事情，参照新垣结衣。日本女孩喜欢在你面前永远说你的好，因为她们觉得去贬低一个人除非那个人是真的差劲…&quot;,&quot;createdTime&quot;:1515758058,&quot;previewType&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:294485386,&quot;isCopyable&quot;:true,&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;西野加奈&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;ずっとそばにいる&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;Johnney903&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/dc00e83ca4a2e88268f59ca5ce256f31&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-504dc009230f7d703fa6123ec8d31964_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:0,&quot;badge&quot;:[],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;dc00e83ca4a2e88268f59ca5ce256f31&quot;},&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/answers/294485386&quot;,&quot;commentPermission&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;question&quot;:{&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;曽我部維静&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;性别男，爱好男的小呆瓜&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;ceng-wo-bu-wei-jing&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/2a418631f6bba44098929764e619adc3&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/v2-3e19e1c0cb52ac626bc24a17b025780a_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:1,&quot;badge&quot;:[],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;2a418631f6bba44098929764e619adc3&quot;},&quot;created&quot;:1514815617,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/questions/264941789&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;为什么日本女性不敢一个人去吃拉面、牛肉饭，以及买烤红薯？&quot;,&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;看过一个视频，就是《日本女生不会做的以下这三件事》里面，有讲到日本女生不敢一个人吃拉面 还有一个是蜡笔小新的《买烤红薯》里面，妈妈对于买烤红薯很纠结，还是让小新买，以及吉永老师买烤红薯偷偷摸摸地去买 为什么日本女生不敢去买烤红薯，以及一个人去吃拉面和牛肉饭？&quot;,&quot;answerCount&quot;:209,&quot;boundTopicIds&quot;:[516,304,229,1311],&quot;commentCount&quot;:27,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;followerCount&quot;:2528,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;question&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:264941789},&quot;updatedTime&quot;:1515758088,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;作为一个在日本生活了挺久的人，来跟LZ讲讲日本女孩子。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;日本人，无关男生女生，骨子里都透着一种中二情结，这种中二情结并不是富樫勇太小鸟游六花那种我有魔法超能力什么的，但是他们会给自己一个角色定位，比如我要向着哪个idol或者动漫角色的方向发展。然后，日本女孩骨子里又都很容易害羞，感觉大声说话都是一件很羞耻的事情，参照新垣结衣。日本女孩喜欢在你面前永远说你的好，因为她们觉得去贬低一个人除非那个人是真的差劲，不然开不了口的。包括日本人也很少去拒绝邀请啊、帮忙啊什么的，这和她们不想去贬低一个人的出发点是一样的，她们觉得那样子会伤害你，除非是真的有要事要去处理没有办法参与，不然你去邀请她们总会大概率成功的。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;前面提到的日本女孩很容易害羞的特点，所以日本女孩很多事情都不愿意自己一个人去做，比如吃饭这件事。LZ提到了吃拉面，因为就像大家知道的在日本吃拉面是需要很大声地发出声音来的，在日本妹子眼中这是很令人害羞的事情的，所以基本上都会带上自己身边的好友，两个人也好，四五人也好，除非是很晚，不然日本妹子是真的不好意思一个人去吃拉面的。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;关于烤红薯，说实话在日本这么久，也可能东京是这样子吧，我只在超市中见到过卖烤红薯的。。去买烤红薯也许曾经是一件很让人不好意思的事吧，但是现在不会了，关于这一点我会再去咨询一下我的日本朋友，有时间的话回来再编辑掉。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;牛肉饭这个，同上，我会去再问问日本朋友，因为现在在日本随处可见吉野家什么的里面一个妹子在吃牛肉饭，不是什么很稀罕的事情。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;以上。&lt;/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;commentCount&quot;:1073,&quot;voteupCount&quot;:7232,&quot;reshipmentSettings&quot;:&quot;allowed&quot;,&quot;thanksCount&quot;:935,&quot;excerptNew&quot;:&quot;作为一个在日本生活了挺久的人，来跟LZ讲讲日本女孩子。 日本人，无关男生女生，骨子里都透着一种中二情结，这种中二情结并不是富樫勇太小鸟游六花那种我有魔法超能力什么的，但是他们会给自己一个角色定位，比如我要向着哪个idol或者动漫角色的方向发展。然后…&quot;,&quot;previewText&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;canComment&quot;:{&quot;status&quot;:true,&quot;reason&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;,&quot;thumbnail&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;320773281&quot;:{&quot;relationship&quot;:{&quot;voting&quot;:0,&quot;isThanked&quot;:false,&quot;isNothelp&quot;:false,&quot;upvotedFolloweeIds&quot;:[]},&quot;markInfos&quot;:[],&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;在美国的话很简单。。。我在美国读研时，刚上手一个project，老板让我熟悉下实验室之前师兄留下的老代码。我看着2000行的C++的project（计算型的项目，都是计算，迭代，不是用XX框架那种1000行都是框架代码），启动时无数flag和宏，感觉非常崩溃，这看两周未必也能看明白，光让它能够重新跑起来估计就得琢磨1周。这种情况，我粗略估计了一下，认为自己重新写一个也比读懂这个老的快，于是就读了下师兄之前的论文，了解下任务和方…&quot;,&quot;createdTime&quot;:1518835193,&quot;previewType&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:320773281,&quot;isCopyable&quot;:true,&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;烈日烤鱼&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;Software Engineer @ Google&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;lierikaoyu&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/4a8321814fd9c59c3b76d506037bf35e&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/50/da8e974dc_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:1,&quot;badge&quot;:[],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;4a8321814fd9c59c3b76d506037bf35e&quot;},&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/answers/320773281&quot;,&quot;commentPermission&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;question&quot;:{&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/aadd7b895_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;匿名用户&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;0&quot;},&quot;created&quot;:1385547705,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/questions/22129971&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;发表 SCI 论文有多难？&quot;,&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;我是一个在校本科生，今年大四，专业计算机。学校表彰大会上有一个材料方面的硕士研究生获奖代表发言，讲到他研一和研二两年期间发表了 13 篇 SCI 论文。我的一个师兄，今年刚刚博士毕业，听导师讲这个师兄实力是好几届里面最强的，曾经到 UIUC 交换，MSRA 实习，博士期间一共发表了 9 篇 SCI。我的问题是是不是发表 SCI 论文的难度因研究领域而异，某些领域比较容易做出成果，亦或者 SCI 论文也是参差不齐？&quot;,&quot;answerCount&quot;:117,&quot;boundTopicIds&quot;:[27607,7416],&quot;commentCount&quot;:9,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;followerCount&quot;:3036,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;question&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:22129971},&quot;updatedTime&quot;:1518848508,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;在美国的话很简单。。。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;我在美国读研时，刚上手一个project，老板让我熟悉下实验室之前师兄留下的老代码。我看着2000行的C++的project（计算型的项目，都是计算，迭代，不是用XX框架那种1000行都是框架代码），启动时无数flag和宏，感觉非常崩溃，这看两周未必也能看明白，光让它能够重新跑起来估计就得琢磨1周。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;这种情况，我粗略估计了一下，认为自己重新写一个也比读懂这个老的快，于是就读了下师兄之前的论文，了解下任务和方法。然后花了一周自己重新码了1000多行。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;写完后跑了下同样的数据，想确认下我的实现是正确的，但是发现结果和之前的文章里的结果不太一样。。。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;略慌，赶快仔细比对了一遍，结果发现，我的结果居然更好。。。本来以为可能是实现的问题，个例而已。但后来又跑了一批数据，发现我的结果普遍好于之前的结果。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;我也没把这个炒冷饭的project当回事，周五组会就跟老板简单汇报了下，说维护老代码太费劲了，我自己重新轮了个，你看结果也不错，甚至还更好点。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;说者无心，听者有意，老板一听这个，来精神了，说你回去分析下为啥你这个更好，你这个实现到底怎么做的，之前的实现为啥不好，过几天做个report。我就回去又读了下原论文，原来原论文虽然提到了这里可以应用方法A的可能性，但是他最后以A过于复杂无法很好应用进来为由，并未采用。最终用了另一个好实现的的方法B做的。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;而我真的就是愣把A给实现，并且成功无缝应用进来了。。。然后我又简单的做了点关于A为什么好于B的理论分析。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;我把我的这点发现在报告上给老板讲了下，老板说你这可以发篇文章了。我说我就实现了个不同方法而已，也行？老板说，也行。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;于是就发了一篇，也不算顶级，就是中等的期刊。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;后来我就quit PhD上班去了。我都快忘了我还发过一篇论文了。几年后朋友偶然提醒，我才知道我花了一周时间炒冷饭发的那个期刊也是SCI检索的。。。&lt;/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;commentCount&quot;:45,&quot;voteupCount&quot;:495,&quot;reshipmentSettings&quot;:&quot;allowed&quot;,&quot;thanksCount&quot;:46,&quot;excerptNew&quot;:&quot;在美国的话很简单。。。 我在美国读研时，刚上手一个project，老板让我熟悉下实验室之前师兄留下的老代码。我看着2000行的C++的project（计算型的项目，都是计算，迭代，不是用XX框架那种1000行都是框架代码），启动时无数flag和宏，感觉非常崩溃，这看两周未必…&quot;,&quot;previewText&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;canComment&quot;:{&quot;status&quot;:true,&quot;reason&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;,&quot;thumbnail&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;322769791&quot;:{&quot;relationship&quot;:{&quot;voting&quot;:0,&quot;isThanked&quot;:false,&quot;isNothelp&quot;:false,&quot;upvotedFolloweeIds&quot;:[]},&quot;markInfos&quot;:[],&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;哈哈，这两视频真有意思，可以看出很多道道，我看了好几遍，每看一遍都有新体会。看第一遍，感觉就是：除了道明叔，其他都是一帮油腻中老年，虽然也是电影圈里风云人物，其实都也都是一帮俗货。看第二遍，感觉变了点：呦，好像看见韩三平三爷了耶，肚子也太挺了吧，该减肥了；冯小刚也真是喝多了，酒后有点晕；原来一直做背景配音吆喝的是葛大爷啊，失敬失敬……这是认得出来的，认得出来所以觉得他们做出啥来也好了解，其余几个…&quot;,&quot;createdTime&quot;:1519048215,&quot;previewType&quot;:&quot;expand&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:322769791,&quot;isCopyable&quot;:true,&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;程墨Morgan&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;互联网研发老兵，《深入浅出React和Redux》作者&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;morgancheng&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/29448cc28212a543bea56b9492f82e25&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/04d3c071d_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:1,&quot;badge&quot;:[],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;29448cc28212a543bea56b9492f82e25&quot;},&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/answers/322769791&quot;,&quot;commentPermission&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;question&quot;:{&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/aadd7b895_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;匿名用户&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;0&quot;},&quot;created&quot;:1518976013,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/questions/267330534&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;如何评价冯小刚饭局后让芳华女主随陈道明钢琴跳舞助兴的事件？&quot;,&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;[2 个视频]&quot;,&quot;answerCount&quot;:2656,&quot;boundTopicIds&quot;:[200193,179602,36045,1497,36953],&quot;commentCount&quot;:324,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;followerCount&quot;:14183,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;question&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:267330534},&quot;updatedTime&quot;:1519049223,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;哈哈，这两视频真有意思，可以看出很多道道，我看了好几遍，每看一遍都有新体会。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;看第一遍，感觉就是：除了道明叔，其他都是一帮油腻中老年，虽然也是电影圈里风云人物，其实都也都是一帮俗货。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;看第二遍，感觉变了点：呦，好像看见韩三平三爷了耶，肚子也太挺了吧，该减肥了；冯小刚也真是喝多了，酒后有点晕；原来一直做背景配音吆喝的是葛大爷啊，失敬失敬……这是认得出来的，认得出来所以觉得他们做出啥来也好了解，其余几个不认识叫啥，但是应该都是腕，如果知道是谁，应该也不会觉得人家是油腻中老年。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;看第三遍，感觉就是：还是道明叔最帅，替后生晚辈考虑，当然冯小刚把苗苗推出来表演可能是捧她，用心良苦。能上这饭局的没有一个情商低的笨蛋，葛大爷情商高表现在捧人上，道明叔情商高表现在换位思考上，都是我辈的学习楷模。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;第二个视频的手机摄影师，要求道明叔把钢琴的盖子放下来，BBBBB的，一股强烈的油腻感弥漫开来，一开始道明叔忍住忽略，后来冯小刚过来把盖子放下，道明叔也只好从了——有人地方就有江湖，有权利分配的地方就有政治，即使只是饭局。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;最带劲的还是道明叔的那句：“&lt;b&gt;你TM没看过跳舞啊&lt;/b&gt;！“&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;我说过嘛，你只要足够牛逼，爆粗口没问题。&lt;/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;commentCount&quot;:42,&quot;voteupCount&quot;:308,&quot;reshipmentSettings&quot;:&quot;allowed&quot;,&quot;thanksCount&quot;:46,&quot;excerptNew&quot;:&quot;哈哈，这两视频真有意思，可以看出很多道道，我看了好几遍，每看一遍都有新体会。 看第一遍，感觉就是：除了道明叔，其他都是一帮油腻中老年，虽然也是电影圈里风云人物，其实都也都是一帮俗货。 看第二遍，感觉变了点：呦，好像看见韩三平三爷了耶，肚子也太挺…&quot;,&quot;previewText&quot;:&quot;哈哈，这两视频真有意思，可以看出很多道道，我看了好几遍，每看一遍都有新体会。\n看第一遍，感觉就是：除了道明叔，其他都是一帮油腻中老年，虽然也是电影圈里风云人物，其实都也都是一帮俗货。\n看第二遍，感觉变了点：呦，好像看见韩三平三爷了耶，肚子也太挺了吧，该减肥了；冯小刚也真是喝多了，酒后有点晕；原来一直做背景配音吆喝的是葛大爷啊，失敬失敬……这是认得出来的，认得出来所以觉得他们做出啥来也好了解，其余几个不认识叫啥，但是应该都是腕，如果知道是谁，应该也不会觉得人家是油腻中老年。\n看第三遍，感觉就是：还是道明叔最帅，替后生晚辈考虑，当然冯小刚把苗苗推出来表演可能是捧她，用心良苦。能上这饭局的没有一个情商低的笨蛋，葛大爷情商高表现在捧人上，道明叔情商高表现在换位思考上，都是我辈的学习楷模。\n第二个视频的手机摄影师，要求道明叔把钢琴的盖子放下来，BBBBB的，一股强烈的油腻感弥漫开来，一开始道明叔忍住忽略，后来冯小刚过来把盖子放下，道明叔也只好从了——有人地方就有江湖，有权利分配的地方就有政治，即使只是饭局。\n最带劲的还是道明叔的那句：“你TM没看过跳舞啊！“\n我说过嘛，你只要足够牛逼，爆粗口没问题。&quot;,&quot;canComment&quot;:{&quot;status&quot;:true,&quot;reason&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;,&quot;thumbnail&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;329788391&quot;:{&quot;relationship&quot;:{&quot;voting&quot;:0,&quot;isThanked&quot;:false,&quot;isNothelp&quot;:false,&quot;upvotedFolloweeIds&quot;:[]},&quot;markInfos&quot;:[],&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;举几个数字，略残酷，希望不要抹杀了大家的积极性。 中国现存程序员约185万人，2017年高等教育毕业人数795万人。截止2017年末，中国高等教育人口总数约1.85亿。 &lt;a href=\&quot;http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.sohu.com/a/165615021_475887\&quot; class=\&quot; external\&quot; target=\&quot;_blank\&quot; rel=\&quot;nofollow noreferrer\&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;invisible\&quot;&gt;http://www.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;visible\&quot;&gt;sohu.com/a/165615021_47&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;invisible\&quot;&gt;5887&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;ellipsis\&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; &lt;a href=\&quot;http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//study.ccln.gov.cn/fenke/shehuixue/shjpwz/shfcyld/381468.shtml\&quot; class=\&quot; external\&quot; target=\&quot;_blank\&quot; rel=\&quot;nofollow noreferrer\&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;invisible\&quot;&gt;http://&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;visible\&quot;&gt;study.ccln.gov.cn/fenke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;invisible\&quot;&gt;/shehuixue/shjpwz/shfcyld/381468.shtml&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;ellipsis\&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt; 虽然程序员中有极少数没有接受过高等教育，但至少主流是受过高等教育的。这个数字至少意味着每年广义电子信息类毕业生总量是超过程序员历史存量的，或…&quot;,&quot;createdTime&quot;:1519724530,&quot;previewType&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:329788391,&quot;isCopyable&quot;:true,&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;gashero&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;Overflow Engineer&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;gashero&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/b830f90d42560328acfd2a85ffcfc35d&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/20623a6d7_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:1,&quot;badge&quot;:[{&quot;topics&quot;:[],&quot;type&quot;:&quot;best_answerer&quot;,&quot;description&quot;:&quot;优秀回答者&quot;}],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;b830f90d42560328acfd2a85ffcfc35d&quot;},&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/answers/329788391&quot;,&quot;commentPermission&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;question&quot;:{&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/aadd7b895_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;匿名用户&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;0&quot;},&quot;created&quot;:1496816000,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/questions/60787862&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;知乎上这么多推崇学 Python 入IT 行的，如果他们学完 Python这一套找不到工作怎么办？&quot;,&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;Python 的岗位本来就比较少，而且大部分都对经验要求比较高，没有什么初级岗位啊 我说的学Python当然不只是学语言，既然说的是学Python入IT坑，入坑当然是学全套，但我个人认为很多人学完全套还是找不到工作的，尤其是非北上广城市，职位数量少，要求反而比一线城市更高，我个人对这些人转行不看好，欢迎指正。&quot;,&quot;answerCount&quot;:146,&quot;boundTopicIds&quot;:[872],&quot;commentCount&quot;:7,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;followerCount&quot;:1801,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;question&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:60787862},&quot;updatedTime&quot;:1519724531,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;举几个数字，略残酷，希望不要抹杀了大家的积极性。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;中国现存程序员约185万人，2017年高等教育毕业人数795万人。截止2017年末，中国高等教育人口总数约1.85亿。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//www.sohu.com/a/165615021_475887\&quot; class=\&quot; external\&quot; target=\&quot;_blank\&quot; rel=\&quot;nofollow noreferrer\&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;invisible\&quot;&gt;http://www.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;visible\&quot;&gt;sohu.com/a/165615021_47&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;invisible\&quot;&gt;5887&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;ellipsis\&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;a href=\&quot;http://link.zhihu.com/?target=http%3A//study.ccln.gov.cn/fenke/shehuixue/shjpwz/shfcyld/381468.shtml\&quot; class=\&quot; external\&quot; target=\&quot;_blank\&quot; rel=\&quot;nofollow noreferrer\&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;invisible\&quot;&gt;http://&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;visible\&quot;&gt;study.ccln.gov.cn/fenke&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;invisible\&quot;&gt;/shehuixue/shjpwz/shfcyld/381468.shtml&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class=\&quot;ellipsis\&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;虽然程序员中有极少数没有接受过高等教育，但至少主流是受过高等教育的。这个数字至少意味着每年广义电子信息类毕业生总量是超过程序员历史存量的，或者说，即便是学了未来可能做程序员的专业，大部分人也没法做程序员。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;好消息是相对其他专业，程序员的薪资较高，没有过多对历史身份的限制，即不管你之前学啥专业，在哪个学校毕业，只要能力符合要求，就可以成为程序员。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;成为程序员的最大门槛，就是脑力，我没有用智力这个词，主要是因为希望脑力这个词也包含了长时间大强度用脑的意思，而不仅仅是灵光一现的智力。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;很多人推荐大家从Python入门进入程序员，除了如上薪资高，没身份门槛外的优势外。也是希望能够帮助那些有编程天赋的人发现自己的天赋，并成为程序员。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;但这种建议并不能确保你学了Python就能成为程序员，可以说绝大部分人学了以后肯定做不了程序员。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;假设程序员的平均职业生命是10年，有些人会做的更长，也有很多人早早转行去创业，做销售，做产品、被辞退之类。那么每年会有18.5万职位空缺出来，加上新增职位，可以假设为每年新产生程序员职位约20万。那么新人就是要抢这大约20万个程序员职位。相对毕业人数，大约是2.5%的人可以成为程序员。&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;所以，做个比喻，不从悬崖上跳下去，你怎么知道你不是鹰呢？不试试Python，你怎么知道自己不适合编程呢？&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;相对于以往死气沉沉熬资历的时代，有个机会能挑战一下自己已经很美好了。&quot;,&quot;commentCount&quot;:108,&quot;voteupCount&quot;:392,&quot;reshipmentSettings&quot;:&quot;allowed&quot;,&quot;thanksCount&quot;:51,&quot;excerptNew&quot;:&quot;举几个数字，略残酷，希望不要抹杀了大家的积极性。 中国现存程序员约185万人，2017年高等教育毕业人数795万人。截止2017年末，中国高等教育人口总数约1.85亿。 http://www.sohu.com/a/165615021_475887 http://study.ccln.gov.cn/fenke/shehuixue/shjpwz/shfc…&quot;,&quot;previewText&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;canComment&quot;:{&quot;status&quot;:true,&quot;reason&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;type&quot;:&quot;answer&quot;,&quot;thumbnail&quot;:&quot;&quot;}},&quot;articles&quot;:{&quot;33143816&quot;:{&quot;updated&quot;:1516545518,&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;isFollowed&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;simaziyu&quot;,&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;公众号黑奇士，擅长黑产研究&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;simaziyu&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/people/29f6be0233449a34e20f502bf1c3f501&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic3.zhimg.com/50/76d0218b0_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;isOrg&quot;:false,&quot;gender&quot;:1,&quot;badge&quot;:[],&quot;id&quot;:&quot;29f6be0233449a34e20f502bf1c3f501&quot;},&quot;excerpt&quot;:&quot;近日，浙江永嘉警方破获了一起特大“百度黑SEO案”：黑客利用大规模服务器集群，伪造用户的点击、搜索行为，可以快速把涉黄、涉赌的黑色网站推到百度搜索结果的前三页。依靠这个“核心科技”，嫌犯刘某在2年的时间聚敛了7000余万的巨额财富。 （永嘉公安局） 2016年末，永嘉县公安局网警部门在梳理过去的案件线索发现，百度搜索排行前列的很多灰色网站，例如黄色、赌博、假烟假酒网站等，背后都是同一家杭州的网络公司在做SEO（…&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:33143816,&quot;voteupCount&quot;:684,&quot;upvotedFollowees&quot;:[],&quot;created&quot;:1516545518,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/articles/33143816&quot;,&quot;commentPermission&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;特大搜索黑产案曝光：计算机硕士黑百度排名 两年赚了7000万&quot;,&quot;previewType&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;content&quot;:&quot;&lt;p&gt;近日，浙江永嘉警方破获了一起特大“百度黑SEO案”：黑客利用大规模服务器集群，伪造用户的点击、搜索行为，可以快速把涉黄、涉赌的黑色网站推到百度搜索结果的前三页。依靠这个“核心科技”，嫌犯刘某在2年的时间聚敛了7000余万的巨额财富。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;figure&gt;&lt;img src=\&quot;https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-027bc6684dd5b281b560539d09c04aff_b.jpg\&quot; data-caption=\&quot;\&quot; data-size=\&quot;normal\&quot; data-rawwidth=\&quot;600\&quot; data-rawheight=\&quot;401\&quot; class=\&quot;origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\&quot; width=\&quot;600\&quot; data-original=\&quot;https://pic3.zhimg.com/v2-027bc6684dd5b281b560539d09c04aff_r.jpg\&quot;&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;（永嘉公安局）&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2016年末，永嘉县公安局网警部门在梳理过去的案件线索发现，百度搜索排行前列的很多灰色网站，例如黄色、赌博、假烟假酒网站等，背后都是同一家杭州的网络公司在做SEO（搜索排名优化）。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;办案民警举例说，“在此案的高峰期，百度搜索前列的高仿烟、假烟等关键词的前三页搜索结果，都被此团伙推送的网站垄断。依靠‘优质’的搜索效果，这家公司拥有了1万多家灰色客户。客户每个月交500--1000元不等的费用，就可以使自己的网站排在百度搜索结果的前三页。”&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;figure&gt;&lt;img src=\&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-3dfccde54703c19adfc4f15806874a6c_b.jpg\&quot; data-caption=\&quot;\&quot; data-size=\&quot;normal\&quot; data-rawwidth=\&quot;1080\&quot; data-rawheight=\&quot;810\&quot; class=\&quot;origin_image zh-lightbox-thumb\&quot; width=\&quot;1080\&quot; data-original=\&quot;https://pic4.zhimg.com/v2-3dfccde54703c19adfc4f15806874a6c_r.jpg\&quot;&gt;&lt;/figure&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;因为案情重大，民警三次去杭州调查摸排，掌握了刘某公司的组织架构和骨干人员情况。嫌犯刘某，毕业于某大学的计算机专业，拥有硕士学位。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;刘某花很长时间编写了一套软件，这套软件可以模仿用户的搜索行为。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;黑奇士采访了有关专家，专家简单介绍了百度的搜索规则：如果某个网站在搜索结果中被用户点击的比率高，用户点击进去之后详细浏览，机器就会认为这个网站比较优质，就会给其很高的搜索权重。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;刘某的软件可以伪造出海量的虚假用户，这些用户每天会跟真人一样点击那些灰色网站（这个可能利用了深度学习的方法，拟真度更高），百度的搜索系统就会认为这些网站比较“优质”，从而获得很好的排名。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;为了模拟的更逼真、搜索速度更快，刘某还花了几百万元租了80多台服务器，设置好软件专门提供排名优化服务。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;办案民警表示，“在历年来抓获的高科技犯罪分子中，刘某的技术水平属于顶尖的一类。作为佐证的是，在刘某提供黑SEO的两年中，百度公司毫无觉察，当警方向外公布案情后，才有百度公司的人来联系，希望获取更详细的案情信息”。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;2017年6月1日，永嘉县公安局在市网安支队的支持下，出动40余名警力，对刘某、郑某等25名嫌疑人进行了抓捕，扣押涉案服务器80余台。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;随着案情的逐步深入，警方对此案的了解也越来越清晰。在2017年刚刚破获的时候，涉案金额仅2000余万。后来经过串并案、嫌犯交代等，目前涉案金额已经上升到7000余万。是目前已知的“搜索干扰类”黑客案件中案值最高的一个。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;-----------&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;对于这个案子，黑奇士采访到的专家都颇为五味杂陈。在反欺诈、反机器作弊领域，百度安全团队的技术是业内公认的一流水准。以这样的技术水平，都能被一个名不见经传的黑客团队黑走那么多钱，其他公司面临的境况如何，可想而知（黑客赚了7000万，给百度带来的损失最少是十倍以上）&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;巨头们不要再相互拆台、相互打架了，联合起来踏踏实实的做点实事，对人对己对行业，都是好事。&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;如果您有什么好的意见建议，欢迎分享。微信 364081445&lt;/p&gt;&lt;hr&gt;&lt;p&gt;有人评论说，这是SEO灰色手段中很普通的点击快排啊。是，手段其实没啥特别的，这家伙只不过胆子特别大，敢给假烟假酒赌博黄网做灰seo，被警察盯上了而已，不弄他弄谁？&lt;/p&gt;&quot;,&quot;column&quot;:{&quot;updated&quot;:1509947443,&quot;lastArticle&quot;:{&quot;updated&quot;:1519982835,&quot;created&quot;:1519982835},&quot;author&quot;:{&quot;headline&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;avatarUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/aadd7b895_s.jpg&quot;,&quot;name&quot;:&quot;匿名用户&quot;,&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;urlToken&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;userType&quot;:&quot;people&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;0&quot;},&quot;url&quot;:&quot;https://api.zhihu.com/columns/simaziyu&quot;,&quot;commentPermission&quot;:&quot;all&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;黑奇士之家&quot;,&quot;intro&quot;:&quot;专注黑产和网络安全，黑产届第一自媒体&quot;,&quot;imageUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/v2-3401e057a41475374bbdf089dcdf1db3_r.jpg&quot;,&quot;isFollowing&quot;:false,&quot;type&quot;:&quot;column&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;simaziyu&quot;},&quot;commentCount&quot;:403,&quot;imageUrl&quot;:&quot;https://pic1.zhimg.com/50/v2-ef4f44ab9f66e3167003aebc3f411756_hd.jpg&quot;,&quot;linkbox&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;category&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;pic&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;excerptNew&quot;:&quot;近日，浙江永嘉警方破获了一起特大“百度黑SEO案”：黑客利用大规模服务器集群，伪造用户的点击、搜索行为，可以快速把涉黄、涉赌的黑色网站推到百度搜索结果的前三页。依靠这个“核心科技”，嫌犯刘某在2年的时间聚敛了7000余万的巨额财富。 （永嘉公安局） 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